Journal Entry

Nez Perce villages on Clearwater — Patrick Gass: September 24, 1805

September 24, 1805
Nez Perce villages on Clearwater Thwaites Vol. Gass 1807 First Edition
AI Summary

The party spent the morning rounding up horses and set out around 10 a.m., traveling along a ridge through difficult terrain choked with dead and fallen timber. The weakened, exhausted horses struggled, and one fell into a swamp, soaking a bale of merchandise. By 4 p.m. they descended to a southwest-flowing creek, which seemed a promising route, and camped about a mile downstream in a small fertile bottom. They killed a duck, a few pheasants, and a wolf, eating these along with their last horse meat. The hunters and two men searching for a stray horse had not yet rejoined the group.

before we got our horses collected. About 10 o’clock we
were ready to start; and passed along the ridge with a great
deal of difficulty and fatigue, our march being much impeded
by the fallen timber. A great portion of the timber through
which we passed along this ridge is dead, and a considerable
part fallen; and our horses are weak and much jaded. One
LEWIS AND CLARK EXPEDITION — 147
of them got into a small swamp, and wet a bale of merchan-
dize. About 4 o’clock in the afternoon we got down the
mountain to a creek, which runs nearly southwest. This
course we suppose is a very good one for us. We went down
this creek about a mile, and encamped on it for the night in a
small rich bottom. Here we killed a duck and two or three
pheasants; and supped upon them and the last of our horse
meat. We also killed a wolf and eat it. The hunters did not
join us this evening, nor the two men who went to look for
the horse.

Read this entry in modern English AI-translated

before we got our horses collected. About 10 o'clock we were ready to start, and passed along the ridge with a great deal of difficulty and fatigue, our march being much hindered by the fallen timber. A great portion of the timber through which we passed along this ridge is dead, and a considerable part has fallen; and our horses are weak and much worn out. One of them got into a small swamp and wet a bale of merchandise. About 4 o'clock in the afternoon we got down the mountain to a creek, which runs nearly southwest. We suppose this course is a very good one for us. We went down this creek about a mile, and camped on it for the night in a small rich bottom. Here we killed a duck and two or three pheasants, and supped on them and the last of our horse meat. We also killed a wolf and ate it. The hunters did not join us this evening, nor the two men who went to look for the horse.

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