Journal Entry

Clark: November 23, 1805

November 23, 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
AI Summary

A cloudy, calm day with intermittent rain following overnight showers near the Pacific coast. Hunters brought in three bucks, four brant, and three ducks. Captain Lewis branded a beech tree with his name and date, while Clark and the rest of the party carved their names into trees around camp to mark their presence. A lone Indian visited from a village near Haley's Bay, and seven Clatsop men later crossed over with two sea otter skins, but their asking price was too high to trade.

November 23rd Saturday 1805 The Cloudy and Calm, a moderate rain the
greater part of the last night, Sent out men to hunt this morning and they
Killed 3 Bucks, rained at intervales all day. I marked my name the Day of
the month & year on a Beech trees & (By Land) Capt Lewis Branded
his and the men all marked their nams on trees about the Camp. one Indian
Came up from their village on some lakes near Haleys bay. In the Evening 7
Indians of the Clatt Sopp nation, opposit Came over, they brought with
them 2 Sea orter Skins, for which the asked Such high prices we were
uneabled to purchase, without reduceing our Small Stock of merchindize on
which we have to depend in part for a Subsistance on our return home,
Kiled 4 brant & 3 Ducks to day

Saturday November 22rd 1805. A calm Cloudy morning, a moderate rain the
greater part of the last night, Capt Lewis Branded a tree with his name
Date &c. I marked my name the Day & year on a Alder tree, the
party all Cut the first letters of their names on different trees in the
bottom. our hunters killed 3 Bucks, 4 Brant & 3 Ducks to day.

in the evening Seven indians of the Clot Sop Nation Came over in a Canoe,
they brought with them 2 Sea otter Skins for which they asked blue beads
&c. and Such high pricies that we were unable to purchase them without
reducing our Small Stock of merchendize, on which we depended for
Subcistance on our return up this rivermearly to try the Indian who
had one of those Skins, I offered him my Watch, handkerchief a bunch of
red beads and a dollar of the American Coin, all of which he refused and
demanded “ti-a, co-mo-shack” which is Chief beads and the most common blue
beads, but fiew of which we have at this time

This nation is the remains of a large nation destroyed by the Small pox or
Some other which those people were not acquainted with, they Speak the
Same language of the Chinnooks and resemble them in every respect except
that of Stealing, which we have not Cought them at as yet.

Read this entry in modern English AI-translated

November 23rd Saturday 1805. The day was cloudy and calm, with a moderate rain falling for the greater part of last night. I sent out men to hunt this morning, and they killed 3 bucks. It rained at intervals all day. I marked my name, the day of the month, and the year on a beech tree, and (by land) Capt Lewis (Capt. Lewis) branded his, and the men all marked their names on trees around the camp. One Indian came up from their village on some lakes near Haleys Bay. In the evening, 7 Indians of the Clatsop nation, from across the river, came over. They brought with them 2 sea otter skins, for which they asked such high prices that we were unable to purchase them without reducing our small stock of merchandise, on which we have to depend in part for subsistence on our return home. Killed 4 brant and 3 ducks today.

Saturday November 22nd 1805. A calm, cloudy morning, with a moderate rain for the greater part of last night. Capt Lewis branded a tree with his name, date, etc. I marked my name, the day, and year on an alder tree, and the party all cut the first letters of their names on different trees in the bottom. Our hunters killed 3 bucks, 4 brant, and 3 ducks today.

In the evening, seven Indians of the Clatsop Nation came over in a canoe. They brought with them 2 sea otter skins, for which they asked blue beads, etc., and such high prices that we were unable to purchase them without reducing our small stock of merchandise, on which we depended for subsistence on our return up this river. Merely to try the Indian who had one of those skins, I offered him my watch, a handkerchief, a bunch of red beads, and a dollar of American coin, all of which he refused. He demanded "ti-a, co-mo-shack," which is chief beads and the most common blue beads, but few of which we have at this time.

This nation is the remains of a large nation destroyed by smallpox or some other disease which these people were not acquainted with. They speak the same language as the Chinooks and resemble them in every respect except that of stealing, which we have not caught them at as yet.

This modernization is AI-generated for accessibility. The original above is the authoritative version.

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