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Journal entry · August 31, 1805
Lemhi Valley, preparing to cross Bitterroots — John Ordway: August 31, 1805
John Ordway · Lemhi Valley, preparing to cross Bitterroots · Thwaites Vol. Quaife 1916
The place today: Lemhi Valley, preparing to cross Bitterroots
and proceeded on 2 miles and passd several lodges of the Snake
nation of Indians who stay here to fish, they catch Sammon in
their pots and wires [weirs] which they have made of willows
across the River and have more or less in them everry morng
we bough[t] a nomber of fine large Sammon of them and pro-
ceeded on. one hunter on a head, one strange Indian seen which
is supposed to be one of the flat head nation, he ran off,2 and
the Indians could not find him. we then proceeded on over rough
high hills. Some deep gullies of white earth. Several of the na-
tives followed us. went about eight miles without water and
halted at a large Spring branch to let our horses feed and dine
ourselves. Some pitch pine on the mountains which make near
the River on each Side, the river bottoms narrow and verry
much dryed up the Soil verry indifferent, we proceeded on
over a level Smooth plain abl 7 miles then passed the end of a
mountain near the River where the Stone lay one on an other &
holes so that the the horses could Scarsely git along without break-
ing their legs, we then proceeded on to a large Creek which falls
in on the East Side of the River, we took a path up sd Creek and
proceeded on found wild or choke cherrys along the branch,
also servis berrys which were ripe, we Came [blank in Ms.] miles
this day and Camped at Some Indian lodges near the Creek.3
one of the hunters killed a deer at dusk and brought it to Camp
after dark.
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The NPS atlas for this night
Tower Creek, towers, ID
NPS campsite reconstruction (Bergantino)
From the NPS Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Park Atlas, mirrored here on September 21, 2026. This copy is not authoritative; NPS remains the system of record. About the mirror
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