Journal Entry

Columbia near The Dalles, trading for horses — Patrick Gass: April 10, 1806

April 10, 1806
Patrick Gass Columbia near The Dalles, trading for horses Thwaites Vol. Gass 1807 First Edition

to repair one of our canoes, which was split ; and the rest went
round the point of the island, and took the canoe over the
rapid, one at a time, with the assistance of a line. When we
got over the rapids we crossed to another village of the na-
tives on the north side, where I saw the skin of a wild sheep,
which had fine beautiful wool on it. Here we took breakfast
and waited the arrival of the other canoe, which in about an
LEWIS AND CLARK EXPEDITION = 213
hour came up; and the men when out for pitch killed 3 deer.
We proceeded on, and the water was so rapid, that we had to
tow the canoes up by the line almost all the way to the land-
ing at the lower end of the portage, a distance of about six
miles. In passing a bad place the tow-line of the small canoe,
which the hunters had on ahead, broke; but fortunately there
was nothing in her, as the three hunters were on shore drag-
ging her up, and had taken out all the loading. As she passed
by us Capt. Lewis got some of the natives to bring her to
shore. In the evening we got to the end of the portage,
which is about two miles. We took our baggage to the top
of the hill and remained with it all night; during which some
showers of rain fell.

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The NPS atlas for this night

right bank near Fort Rains, WA

NPS campsite reconstruction (Bergantino) · Camp of April 10 to April 11, 1806

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From the NPS Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Park Atlas, mirrored here on September 21, 2026. This copy is not authoritative; NPS remains the system of record. About the mirror

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