Wildlife
Tassels; Prairie smoke
Geum triflorum
Photo: Wikimedia Commons via Wikipedia
Habitat
Weippe Prairie
Conservation
Secure
First Observed
1805-09-22
The descriptive name “Prairie Smoke” comes from the feathery, persistent seed heads that resemble plumes of smoke.
Recent sightings
Where it’s being seen today
13 research-grade iNaturalist observations between 2020–2026. Most recent: 2026-03-29. Sourced from Terrain360 trail captures, cached locally.
Journal References
15 journal entries mention Tassels; Prairie smoke
Aug
3
1804
John Ordway: August 3, 1804
...l
other powers &. C. they made some verry sensable Speeches
Smoked and drank with us. Shook hands and parted. Jo8
Barter the man who went for those Indians Set out f...
Aug
15
1804
Missouri River near Little Sioux River — Patrick Gass: August 15, 1804
...sh, and caught 387 fish of dif-
ferent kinds. We discovered smoke on the opposite side of
the river, and four men crossed to see if any of the Mahas
or Sioux Indians...
Sep
4
1804
Missouri River near Niobrara River — John Ordway: September 4, 1804
...back of which are Steep Cliffs covered with ceeder.
N. B. a Smoke was made to find where Shannon had passed, but
no tracks found.1
Sep
23
1804
Missouri River near Big Bend — John Ordway: September 23, 1804
...
wind favourable from S.E. we passed a Creek on N.S. called
Smoke Creek.2 we passd Elk Island at the lower end of the long
reach. passd a Timbered bottom on N.S. & b...
Sep
23
1804
Missouri River near Big Bend — Patrick Gass: September 23, 1804
...h land on the
south; also a creek on the north side, called Smoke creek;
passed Elk island, a handsome bottom on the north side cov-
ered with timber, and barren hil...
Sep
24
1804
Missouri River near Big Bend — John Ordway: September 24, 1804
...-
tween Lyman and Stanley counties.
2 Named from the "great Smoke" which the explorers saw as an accom-
paniment of the prairie fire. Now called Chappelle Creek, in ...
Sep
26
1804
Teton Sioux confrontation near Pierre, SD — John Ordway: September 26, 1804
...ould
commence again, our Captains Gave them some Tobacco to
Smoke during the dance, one of the warries thought he had not
received a Small peace of the last tobacco ...
Sep
28
1804
Teton Sioux confrontation near Pierre, SD — Patrick Gass: September 28, 1804
...hem a carrot of tobacco for the chiefs of the other band
to smoke. We sent them two carrots to a sand bar, where
they could get it; but told them we should not go on...
Nov
23
1804
Fort Mandan, North Dakota — Patrick Gass: November 23, 1804
... land on the
south ; also a creek on the north side, called Smoke creek ;
passed Elk island, a handsome bottom on the north side cov-
ered with timber, and barren hi...
Feb
15
1805
Fort Mandan, preparing for departure — Patrick Gass: February 15, 1805
... morning. Having proceeded twelve miles we discovered
fresh smoke arising at some old camps, where we had hid some
meat before when Captain Clarke was down; and ther...
Apr
12
1805
Departure from Fort Mandan, Missouri River — Patrick Gass: April 12, 1805
... observed
several chasms in the earth that emitted heat and smoke, which diffused a strong sul-
phureous stench.’’ Mackenzie's Voyage.
These appearances were nea...
Apr
20
1805
Missouri River near Little Missouri — John Ordway: April 20, 1805
...a distance exhibiting
every appearance of a collum of thick smoke." The sand penetrated every-
thing, so that the explorers were compelled t "eat. drink, and breathe...
May
20
1805
Missouri River near Musselshell River — John Ordway: May 20, 1805
...h Tuesday 1805. a cloudy morning. Some fiew drops of
rain & Smokey wind from the S. W. we Set out at an eairly
hour, the Shoaley places are verry numerous & Some bad...
Jul
20
1805
Missouri River above Great Falls, Gates of the Mountains — Patrick Gass: July 20, 1805
...e, from which we saw a strong
8
114 GASS’S JOURNAL OF THE
smoke rising, and supposed it was from a fire made by Capt.
Clarke. The river is very crooked in general,...
Jul
22
1805
Missouri River above Great Falls, Gates of the Mountains — Patrick Gass: July 22, 1805
...is party were encamped. They told us they had seen the
same smoke, which we had discovered a few days ago, and
found it had been made by the natives, who they suppos...