3124 Entries

Journal Entries

Original journal entries from all six expedition journalists: Lewis, Clark, Floyd, Ordway, Gass, and Whitehouse. Sourced from the Thwaites Edition (1904-1905).

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919 cross-narrator analyses compare journalists on the same date (857 days). Entries with an analysis are marked below. All analyses
Nov 25 1805
Clark: November 25, 1805 Analysis
November 25th Munday 1805 a fine day Several Indians Come up from below, we loaded and Set out up the river, and…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 25 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 25, 1805 Analysis
with a white frost. We loaded our canoes and proceeded on: * Geographers have stated that the Columbia enters the ocean in…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 25 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — John Ordway: November 25, 1805 Analysis
canoes in the River [and] loaded up. our officers bought two more sea otter Skins of the natives, we then Set out…
John Ordway · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 26 1805
Clark: November 26, 1805 Analysis
November 26th Tuesday 1805 Cloudy and Some rain this morning at daylight wind blew from the E N. E, we Set out…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 26 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 26, 1805 Analysis
wet; but we set out early, went about a mile and then crossed the river; passing in our way several islands. Immediately…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 26 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — John Ordway: November 26, 1805 Analysis
eairly went about one mile then crossed the River and went down along the the South Shore passed Several Islands, halted at…
John Ordway · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 27 1805
Clark: November 27, 1805 Analysis
November 27th Wednesday 1805 Some rain all the last night & this morning at day light 3 Canoes and 11 men Came…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 27 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 27, 1805 Analysis
coasted round, and turned a sharp cape about a mile; when we found the swells running so high that we had to…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 27 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — John Ordway: November 27, 1805 Analysis
dians came from the village to trade their wapetoes roots with us. we went on across a bay then turned a cape…
John Ordway · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 28 1805
Clark: November 28, 1805 Analysis
November 28th Thursday 1805 Wind Shifted about to the S. W. and blew hard accompanied with hard rain all last night, we…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 28 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 28, 1805 Analysis
the hunters went out, but had no luck. It rained all day; and we had here no fresh water but what was…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 28 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — John Ordway: November 28, 1805 Analysis
the N. West. Several men went out to hunt but killed nothing hard rain all day.3
John Ordway · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 29 1805
Clark: November 29, 1805 Analysis
November 29th Friday 1805 Blew hard and rained the greater part of the last night and this morning, Capt Lewis and 5…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 29 1805
Lewis: November 29, 1805 Analysis
November 29th 1805. the wind being so high the party were unable to proceed with the perogues. I determined therefore to proceed…
Meriwether Lewis · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 29 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 29, 1805 Analysis
Lewis with 4 men started, to go down and examine whether there is good hunting and whether we can winter near the…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 29 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — John Ordway: November 29, 1805 Analysis
the Small canoe in order to go down the River to look out a place for winter quarters. Showery and Some hail…
John Ordway · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 30 1805
Clark: November 30, 1805 Analysis
November 30th Saturday 1805 Some rain and hail with intervales of fair weather for 1 and 2 hours dureing the night and…
William Clark · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 30 1805
Lewis: November 30, 1805 Analysis
November 30th 1805. cloudy morning set out before sun rise and continued our rout up the bey Sent out three men to…
Meriwether Lewis · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Nov 30 1805
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia — Patrick Gass: November 30, 1805 Analysis
went round the cape and killed two or three ducks. This is all the supply of fresh provisions that we have had…
Patrick Gass · Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Exploring for winter camp site, south shore of Columbia
Dec 1 1805
Clark: December 1, 1805 Analysis
December 1st Sunday 1805 Cloudy windey morning wind from the East, Sent out 2 hunters in the woods, I intended to take…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 1 1805
Lewis: December 1, 1805 Analysis
December 1st 1805 Cloudy morning wind from the S. E. sent out the men to hunt and examin the country, they soon…
Meriwether Lewis · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 1 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 1, 1805 Analysis
cloudy. Some of the hunters went out but had not the fortune to kill any thing, not even a duck.
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 1 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 1, 1805 Analysis
our men are unwell living on pounded sammon only.1
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 2 1805
Clark: December 2, 1805 Analysis
December 2nd Monday 1805 Cloudy and Some little rain this morning I despatched 3 men to hunt and 2 and my Servent…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 2 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 2, 1805 Analysis
of the hunters went out in the morning; and in the afternoon one of them came in, after killing a fine elk.…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 2 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 2, 1805 Analysis
went out a hunting, one of them returned towards evening, had killed an Elk Six men went with a canoe after the…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 3 1805
Clark: December 3, 1805 Analysis
December 3rd Tuesday 1805 a fair windey morning wind from the East, the men Sent after an Elk yesterday returnd. with an…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 3 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 3, 1805 Analysis
the men came in with the meat of the elk. They had a disa- greeable trip, it being dark before they arrived…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 4 1805
Clark: December 4, 1805 Analysis
December 4th Wednesday 180151 Some little rain all the last night and this morning after day the rain increased and Continued I…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 4 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 4, 1805 Analysis
river was so rough, we could not set out with the canoes, and six or seven men were sent to dress the…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 4 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 4, 1805 Analysis
& Six men Set out to go and dress and take care of the Elk meat, continued Storming & high wind all…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 5 1805
Clark: December 5, 1805 Analysis
December 5th Thursday 1805 Som hard Showers of rain last night, this morn Cloudy and drisley rain, in the bay above the…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 5 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 5, 1805 Analysis
noon Cap1 Lewis and three men returned and informed us that they had found a tollarable good place for our winters quarters…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 5 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 5, 1805 Analysis
men were unable to proceed with the canoes. About 11 o’clock Capt. Lewis and three of his party came back to camp…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 6 1805
Clark: December 6, 1805 Analysis
December 6th Friday 1805 Wind blew hard all the last night, and a moderate rain, the waves verry high, This morning the…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 6 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 6, 1805 Analysis
tide raised about 2 feet higher than common So that the water came in to our Camp So that we moved our…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 6 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 6, 1805 Analysis
able to set out. At noon it rained very hard, and the tide flowed so high, that in some part of our…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 7 1805
Clark: December 7, 1805 Analysis
December 7th Saturday 1805 Some rain from 10 to 12 last night this morning fair, we Set out at 8 oClock down…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 7 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 7, 1805 Analysis
in the water loaded up and set out and proceeded on down the River, the Shore is covred thick with pine and…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 7 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 7, 1805 Analysis
had a fine clear morning. We put our canoes into the water, loaded them, and started for our intended wintering place. We…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 8 1805
Clark: December 8, 1805 Analysis
December 8th Sunday 1805 a Cloudy morning, I took 5 men and Set out to the Sea to find the nearest place…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 8 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 8, 1805 Analysis
ing by the tide last night, a hard white frost this morning, and cold. 12 men was dispached with two canoes after…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 8 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 8, 1805 Analysis
frost. Capt. Clarke with 5 men set out to go to the ocean, and myself with 11 more to bring in the…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 9 1805
Clark: December 9, 1805 Analysis
December 9th Monday 1805 rained all the last night we are all wet, Send 2 men in pursute of the Elk &…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 9 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 9, 1805 Analysis
jeant and 8 men were sent to bring in the remainder of the meat we left yesterday; some were employed in making…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 10 1805
Clark: December 10, 1805 Analysis
December 10th 1805 Tusday A Cloudey rainy morning those people was Some what astonished, at three Shot I made with my little…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 10 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 10, 1805 Analysis
LEWIS AND CLARK EXPEDITION _ 185 all hands were employed at work notwithstanding the rain. About 2 o’clock Capt. Clarke and 3…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 10 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 10, 1805 Analysis
hands wen[t] at clearing away the ground for the huts, rained hard the most of the day, towards evening Cap* Clark and…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 11 1805
Clark: December 11, 1805 Analysis
December 11th Wednesday rained all last night moderately, we are all employed putting up the huts, rained at intervales all day moderately…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 11 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 11, 1805 Analysis
we continued at our hut-building.
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 12 1805
Clark: December 12, 1805 Analysis
December 12th Thursday 1805 Some moderate Showers last night and this morning all hands who are well employed in building Cabins, despatched…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 12 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 12, 1805 Analysis
In the forenoon we finished 3 rooms of our cabins, all but the covering ; which I expect will be a difficult…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 13 1805
Clark: December 13, 1805 Analysis
December 13th Friday 1805 The Indians left us to day after brackfast, haveing Sold us 2 of the robes of a Small…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 13 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 13, 1805 Analysis
of our huts and began the last line of our huts forming three 1 The site of Fori Clatsop, about to be…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 13 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 13, 1805 Analysis
hands were engaged at work. The party of Indians who came yesterday went away, and another party came about the middle of…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 14 1805
Clark: December 14, 1805 Analysis
December 14th Saturday 1805 a cloudy day & rained moderately all day we finish the log works of our building, the Indians…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 14 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 14, 1805 Analysis
186 GASS’S JOURNAL OF THE went back with two other men to take care of the meat. In the course of the…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 14 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — John Ordway: December 14, 1805 Analysis
tinued on with the huts. 2 men employed Splitting out plank to cover our huts with, we finished raiseing the other line…
John Ordway · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 15 1805
Clark: December 15, 1805 Analysis
December 15th Sunday 1805 I Set out with 16 men in 3 Canoes for the Elk proced up the 1st right hand…
William Clark · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters
Dec 15 1805
Building and occupying Fort Clatsop — Patrick Gass: December 15, 1805 Analysis
with 16 of the party started to bring in the meat the four men were taking care of; myself and 2 others…
Patrick Gass · Building and occupying Fort Clatsop
Fort Clatsop, winter quarters

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