Benjamin Rush
Historical Figure

Benjamin Rush

Dr. Benjamin Rush was a prominent Philadelphia physician and signer of the Declaration of Independence who provided Meriwether Lewis with medical training and a medicine chest for the expedition. Rush prepared a list of health rules and medical questions about Native American practices for Lewis to investigate during the journey. He also supplied the expedition's famously potent laxative pills, known as "Rush's Thunderbolts" or "thunderclappers," which contained mercury and were used as a cure-all throughout the expedition. Archaeological evidence of these mercury pills has helped historians trace the expedition's campsites.

Portrait: Charles Willson Peale, 1783, Public Domain

0 treaties 2 total items 1 mapped locations

Cross-Narrator Analyses

Analyses that cite or discuss Benjamin Rush — showing 2 of the most recent matches.

From the Heacock Memorial Archive

1 lewis-clark.org articles that mention Benjamin Rush, preserved here for Robert Heacock’s photography. The articles were written by that site’s contributing authors.

Researcher or educator?

Get help using the archive in your work, suggest sources we should include, or talk with us about collaboration and classroom use.

Contact the archive

Our Partners

Follow the research

New findings, additions, and corrections from the archive. One email a month, no noise.