3124 Entries

Journal Entries

Original journal entries from all six expedition journalists: Lewis, Clark, Floyd, Ordway, Gass, and Whitehouse. Sourced from the Thwaites Edition (1904-1905).

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919 cross-narrator analyses compare journalists on the same date (857 days). Entries with an analysis are marked below. All analyses
Oct 12 1805
Clark: October 12, 1805 Analysis
October 12th 1805 Saturday a fair cool morning wind from E after purchasing all the drid fish those people would Spear from…
William Clark · Snake River near present-day Riparia
Snake River near present-day Riparia
Oct 12 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — John Ordway: October 12, 1805 Analysis
proceeded on as usal. passed a number of old fishing camps along the Shores, high plains no timber, we came 35 miles…
John Ordway · Snake River near present-day Riparia
Snake River near present-day Riparia
Oct 12 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — Patrick Gass: October 12, 1805 Analysis
early. Two of the Flathead chiefs remained on board with us, and two of their men went with the stranger in a…
Patrick Gass · Snake River near present-day Riparia
Snake River near present-day Riparia
Oct 13 1805
Clark: October 13, 1805 Analysis
October 13th Sunday 1805 rained a little before day, and all the morning, a hard wind from the S West untill 9…
William Clark · Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Oct 13 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — John Ordway: October 13, 1805 Analysis
untill about 10 oClock then took down one canoe at a time be- low the rapids, all the men who could not…
John Ordway · Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Oct 13 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — Patrick Gass: October 13, 1805 Analysis
not set out till 11 o'clock: we then proceeded with two canoes 156 GASS’S JOURNAL OF THE at a time over the…
Patrick Gass · Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Snake River, Monumental Rapids area
Oct 14 1805
Clark: October 14, 1805 Analysis
October 14th Monday 1805 a verry Cool morning wind from the West Set out at 8 oClock proceeded on at this rapid…
William Clark · Snake River above the Palouse
Snake River above the Palouse
Oct 14 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — John Ordway: October 14, 1805 Analysis
N. W. we Set out as usal and proceeded on the current rapid, about noon we came to a bad rockey rapid…
John Ordway · Snake River above the Palouse
Snake River above the Palouse
Oct 14 1805
Snake River rapids, near Lewiston — Patrick Gass: October 14, 1805 Analysis
morning ; passed some rapids; and at 11 came to one very bad, but we got over without injury. We saw some…
Patrick Gass · Snake River above the Palouse
Snake River above the Palouse
Oct 15 1805
Clark: October 15, 1805 Analysis
The Corps continued their rapid descent of the Columbia River system, running dangerous rapids with the help of Nez Perce guides. The…
William Clark · Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Oct 15 1805
Patrick Gass: October 15, 1805 Analysis
a fine morning. Having travelled 2 miles we reached the mountains which are very steep ; but the road over them pretty…
Patrick Gass · Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Oct 15 1805
John Ordway: October 15, 1805 Analysis
set out with three canoes to go after the 17 Elk. went up as far as possable with the canoes then packed…
John Ordway · Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Oct 16 1805
William Clark: October 16, 1805 Analysis
This morning after the Luner observations, the old chief came down, and several men with dogs to sell & womin with fish &c. the Dogs we purchased the…
William Clark · Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Confluence of Snake and Columbia, Washington
Oct 16 1805
John Ordway: October 16, 1805 Analysis
over the rockey rapids one of the canoes run fast on a rock in a bad rapid and Stayed untill we went…
John Ordway · Snake River / Columbia River confluence, near Pasco, Washington
Snake River / Columbia River confluence, near Pasco, Washington
Oct 16 1805
Patrick Gass: October 16, 1805 Analysis
* Immense numbers of salmon must ascend the western rivers every summer from the Pacific, and constitute a chief article in the…
Patrick Gass · Snake River / Columbia River confluence, near Pasco, Washington
Snake River / Columbia River confluence, near Pasco, Washington
Oct 17 1805
Clark: October 17, 1805 Analysis
October 17th Thursday 1805 Forks of Columbia This morning after the Luner observations, the old chief came down, and Several men with…
William Clark · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 17 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — John Ordway: October 17, 1805 Analysis
went out a hunting, and Several more for meat, in the after part of the day the hunters returned to Camp had…
John Ordway · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 17 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — Patrick Gass: October 17, 1805 Analysis
of taking an observation. We got a number of dogs from the natives. Salmon are very plenty but poor and dying, and…
Patrick Gass · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 18 1805
Clark: October 18, 1805 Analysis
October 18th Friday 1805 a cold morning faire & wind from S E Several Heath hens or large Pheasents lit near us…
William Clark · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 18 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — John Ordway: October 18, 1805 Analysis
here untill after 12 oClock to day Cap* Clark measured Colum- bian River and the kimoenem Rivers and found the Columbia River…
John Ordway · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 18 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — Patrick Gass: October 18, 1805 Analysis
here till after 12 o’clock. In the forenoon our Commanding Officers were employed in getting specimens of the language of the natives,…
Patrick Gass · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 19 1805
Clark: October 19, 1805 Analysis
October 19th Saturday, The Great Chief 2d Chief and a Chief of a band below Came and Smoked with us we gave…
William Clark · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 19 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — John Ordway: October 19, 1805 Analysis
later part of last night we proceeded on the coast over high rough hills Some places prarie and bald hills, one of…
John Ordway · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 19 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — Patrick Gass: October 19, 1805 Analysis
some white frost. A number of the natives came to our camp, and our Commanding Officers presented one of them with a…
Patrick Gass · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 20 1805
Clark: October 20, 1805 Analysis
October 20th 1805 Sunday a very cold morning wind S. W. about 100 Indians Came over this morning to See us, after…
William Clark · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 20 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — John Ordway: October 20, 1805 Analysis
cleared off, but rained again before evening. . Saturday 21st Decr 1805. Still continues raining but we Still kept at work finishing…
John Ordway · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 20 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — Patrick Gass: October 20, 1805 Analysis
early; passed along a handsome part of the river; saw some pelicans and gulls. And as the shores are lined with dead…
Patrick Gass · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 21 1805
Clark: October 21, 1805 Analysis
October 21st 1805 Monday a verry Cold morning we Set out early wind from the S W. we Could not Cook brakfast…
William Clark · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 21 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — Patrick Gass: October 21, 1805 Analysis
and had a fine morning. At 10, we came to the lodges of some of the natives, and halted with them about…
Patrick Gass · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 21 1805
Columbia River near Wallula Gap — John Ordway: October 21, 1805 Analysis
eairly and proceeded on as usal we then halted at an Indian village where we bought a little wood and cooked breakfast,…
John Ordway · Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Columbia River near Wallula Gap
Oct 22 1805
Clark: October 22, 1805 Analysis
October 22nd Tuesday 1805 a fine morning Calm. we Set out at 9 oClock and on the Course S. 52° W. 10…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 22 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 22, 1805 Analysis
early, and saw a great number of ducks, geese and gulls. At 10 o’clock we came to a large island, where the…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 22 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 22, 1805 Analysis
night and continues raining and the wind high from the S.W. the waves rolled So high and the tide raised much higher…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 23 1805
Clark: October 23, 1805 Analysis
October 23rd (Saturday) Wednesday 1805 Took the Canoes over the Portage on the Lard. Side with much dificuelty, description on another Paper…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 23 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 23, 1805 Analysis
forenoon all hands, but three left to keep camp, went up and took the canoes over to the south side; as the…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 23 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 23, 1805 Analysis
oClock Cap1 Clark went with the most of the party and took all 1 In Klickitat County, Wash., four miles below the…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 24 1805
Clark: October 24, 1805 Analysis
October 24th Thursday 1805 a fine morning the Indians approached us with caution. our 2 old Chiefs deturmin to return home, Saying…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 24 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 24, 1805 Analysis
early ; found the water very rapid below the falls; and having gone 4 miles below the narrows, came to other narrows…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 24 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 24, 1805 Analysis
us last night, a clear pleasant morning, we loaded the canoes and Set out about 9 oClock and proceeded on the current…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 25 1805
Clark: October 25, 1805 Analysis
October 25th Friday 1805 A Cold morning, we deturmined to attempt the Chanel after brackfast I took down all the party below…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 25 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 25, 1805 Analysis
rows and therefore carried over part of our baggage by land, about three quarters of a mile; and then took the canoes…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 25 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 25, 1805 Analysis
baggage by land about one mile past the worst of the narrows, then took one canoe at a time down the narrows…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 26 1805
Clark: October 26, 1805 Analysis
October 26th 1805 Saturday a fine morning Sent out Six men to hunt deer & Collect rozin to Pitch our Canoes, had…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 26 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 26, 1805 Analysis
canoes to dress and repair them, as they had been injured in passing over the portage, round the falls. Some hunters went…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 26 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 26, 1805 Analysis
delay here for observations &C. and to repair the canoes also. Several men went out in the timbred land to hunt, we…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 27 1805
Clark: October 27, 1805 Analysis
October 27th Sunday 1805 a verry windy night and morning wind from the West and hard, Send out hunters and they killed…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 27 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 27, 1805 Analysis
blew very hard up the river, and we remained here all day. This is the first hunting ground we have had for…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 27 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 27, 1805 Analysis
west. Six men went out to hunt, some of the Indians Stayed with us our officers gave one of the principal men…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 28 1805
Clark: October 28, 1805 Analysis
October 28th Monday 1805 a windey morning loaded our Canoes and Set out at 9 oClock a m 3 Canoes Came down…
William Clark · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 28 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — Patrick Gass: October 28, 1805 Analysis
rain; but at sun rise the morning was fine and clear. At 8 o’clock we embarked, went about 4 miles and halted…
Patrick Gass · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 28 1805
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage — John Ordway: October 28, 1805 Analysis
night, cleared up this morning we then loaded the canoes and Set out proceeded on down a fiew miles and halted at…
John Ordway · Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Celilo Falls and The Dalles portage
Oct 29 1805
Clark: October 29, 1805 Analysis
October 29th Tuesday 1805 a Cloudy morning wind Still from th West not hard, we Set out at day light proceeded on…
William Clark · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 29 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — Patrick Gass: October 29, 1805 Analysis
passed high hills on both sides of the river, on which there was pine timber; and some birch on the banks of…
Patrick Gass · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 29 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — John Ordway: October 29, 1805 Analysis
and proceeded on about 6 miles and halted at Some Indian lodges where we bought a number more dogs and proceeded on…
John Ordway · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 30 1805
Clark: October 30, 1805 Analysis
October 30th Wednesday 1805 A Cloudy morning. Some little rain all night, after eating a Slight brackfast of venison we Set out.…
William Clark · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 30 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — Patrick Gass: October 30, 1805 Analysis
hunters killed a deer.
Patrick Gass · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 30 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — John Ordway: October 30, 1805 Analysis
the after part of the day clear.
John Ordway · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 31 1805
Clark: October 31, 1805 Analysis
October 31st Thursday 1805 a cloudey raney morning I proceed down the river to view it more at leasure, I took Jos.…
William Clark · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 31 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — Patrick Gass: October 31, 1805 Analysis
LEWIS AND CLARK EXPEDITION _ 167 our canoes and took them past the rapids, some part of the way by water, and…
Patrick Gass · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Oct 31 1805
Cascades of the Columbia, portage — John Ordway: October 31, 1805 Analysis
the natives came to the fort with wapatoe roots we bought Several bags from them, we built a box for the centinel…
John Ordway · Cascades of the Columbia, portage
Cascades of the Columbia, portage

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